Brief Description of Project:
Increasing environmental regulation of chemical, pharmaceutical
and materials (including semi-conductor) manufacturing is
driving these industries towards the adoption of environmentally
benign (EB) manufacturing processes. Solvent replacement - i.e.,
replacing a hazardous and/or carcinogenic solvent in reaction,
separation, and dissolution/cleaning operations - is one of the
key methods for turning an existing process into an EB one. The
need to design EB processes (and redesign existing processes to
be EB) is driving an emerging need for a robust, rapid,
and versatile method for calculating the thermodynamic
properties (especially phase equilibria) of mixtures containing
novel solvents. We are addressing this need by applying
molecular theory, computational quantum chemistry and molecular
simulation techniques to the development of a predictive
framework for solvent-solute systems, with application to EB
processes.
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